Looking for a sleek, air-conditioned train ride from the glittering towers of Dubai to the majestic grandeur of Abu Dhabi? The idea of a Dubai to Abu Dhabi distance by metro journey is a common dream for travelers and residents alike, hoping to avoid traffic and enjoy scenic views. However, there’s a critical piece of information you need to know first: There is currently no direct metro train connecting Dubai and Abu Dhabi. But don’t close this guide yet! The highly anticipated Etihad Rail passenger service is on the horizon, and there is already an excellent, affordable intercity bus system that functions as a “surface metro.” This guide clarifies the current reality, details the future rail project, and gives you the best way to travel between the two emirates today.
The Current Reality: No Direct Metro (But a Great Alternative Exists)
As of 2024, Dubai’s RTA Metro (Red Line & Green Line) and Abu Dhabi’s upcoming Darb public transport system are separate networks that do not connect.
- Dubai Metro’s Western Terminus: The UAE Exchange Station on the Red Line in Jebel Ali. This is the closest you can get to Abu Dhabi by Dubai Metro, but you are still approximately 70-80 km from the Abu Dhabi city center.
- From there, you cannot simply transfer to an Abu Dhabi train. You must use another mode of transport.
The Good News: The intercity bus system operated by the UAE’s Roads and Transport Authorities (RTA in Dubai, Darb in Abu Dhabi) is efficient, comfortable, and incredibly cheap. It is the de facto “surface metro” for this route.
The Future: Etihad Rail Passenger Service (The Upcoming “Metro” Connection)
This is the project that will truly redefine travel between the emirates.
- What is it? Etihad Rail is a massive national railway network. Its freight service is already operational. The passenger service is in advanced development.
- The Route: It will connect 11 cities and regions across the UAE. The key segment for travelers will link Dubai (likely a station near the Expo 2020 site/Jebel Ali) to Abu Dhabi (with a central station) and onwards to Al Dhafra (Ruwais).
- Expected Travel Time: While official times aren’t finalized, estimates suggest the Dubai to Abu Dhabi journey will take approximately 50-70 minutes by high-speed train, revolutionizing the commute.
- Expected Launch: Projections point to a potential start of passenger operations by 2025 or 2026. It is the true future “metro” link between the two cities.
How to Travel from Dubai to Abu Dhabi TODAY: The Intercity Bus (“Surface Metro”)
Until the train arrives, the bus is your best bet. Here’s your practical guide.
Step 1: Get to the Main Departure Station in Dubai
The primary and most convenient route is:
- Route: E100
- Departure Station: Al Ghubaiba Bus Station in Bur Dubai (near the historic district, easily accessible by Metro: Al Ghubaiba Metro Station on the Green Line).
- Destination in Abu Dhabi: Abu Dhabi Central Bus Station (also known as Al Wahda Bus Station).
Step 2: The Journey Details
- Travel Distance: Approximately 150 – 165 kilometers, depending on your exact start and end points within the cities.
- Travel Time: About 2 to 2.5 hours, depending on traffic at the borders of the emirates (which is usually smooth on the highway).
- Frequency: Buses depart every 15-20 minutes during peak hours, and every 30-40 minutes off-peak. They run 24/7.
- Cost: AED 25 one-way. An incredible value.
- Comfort: Modern, air-conditioned coaches with comfortable seating and luggage storage. WiFi is often available.
Alternative Bus Route:
- Route: E101
- Departure Station: Ibn Battuta Metro Station Bus Station (next to the Ibn Battuta Mall metro station on the Red Line).
- Destination: Abu Dhabi Central Bus Station.
- Best For: Those living in or near Dubai Marina, JLT, or along Sheikh Zayed Road.
Step-by-Step Guide: Taking the Bus from Dubai Metro to Abu Dhabi
- Take the Dubai Metro to either Al Ghubaiba Metro Station (Green Line) for the E100 bus or Ibn Battuta Metro Station (Red Line) for the E101 bus.
- Follow signs to the adjacent bus station. At Ibn Battuta, it’s directly outside the metro exit. At Al Ghubaiba, it’s a short walk.
- Buy a ticket: Use your Nol Card (the same card for Dubai Metro/Bus) or purchase a ticket at the counter. Simply tap your Nol card when boarding.
- Board the bus, store your luggage, and enjoy the ride down Sheikh Zayed Road/E11 highway.
- Upon arrival at Abu Dhabi Central Bus Station, you can use Abu Dhabi’s Darb public bus system (with a Hafilat card) or taxis to reach your final destination.
Comparing Your Travel Options (Until the Metro/Train Arrives)
| Mode of Transport | Approx. Cost (One Way) | Travel Time | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercity Bus (E100/E101) | AED 25 | 2 – 2.5 hrs | Very cheap, reliable, comfortable, frequent. | Subject to rare traffic delays, fixed stations. |
| Private Taxi / Uber/Careem | AED 250 – 350 | 1.5 – 2 hrs | Door-to-door, convenient, private. | Expensive, driver may not know exact location. |
| Rental Car | AED 150+ (daily rate + fuel) | 1.5 – 2 hrs | Ultimate flexibility, freedom to explore. | Cost of rental, insurance, parking, tolls (Salik), driving stress. |
| Future Etihad Rail (Estimated) | TBA (Expected ~AED 50-100) | ~50-70 mins | Fastest option, scenic, comfortable, reliable. | Not yet operational, fixed stations. |
FAQs: Dubai to Abu Dhabi Travel Questions
Q1: Is there a metro from Dubai to Abu Dhabi yet?
No, not yet. The direct metro/train link (Etihad Rail passenger service) is under development. Currently, you must use the intercity bus, taxi, or drive.
Q2: What is the cheapest way to get from Dubai to Abu Dhabi?
The intercity bus (AED 25) is by far the cheapest public transport option.
Q3: Can I use my Dubai Nol Card on Abu Dhabi buses?
No. Dubai’s Nol Card does not work on Abu Dhabi’s Darb bus system. You need a separate Hafilat Card for Abu Dhabi buses. However, you CAN use your Nol Card to pay for the E100/E101 intercity bus from Dubai.
Q4: Where does the bus drop you in Abu Dhabi?
At the Abu Dhabi Central Bus Station (Al Wahda), which is centrally located. From there, you can connect to local buses or taxis.
Q5: When will the Etihad Rail passenger train start?
While not officially confirmed, multiple government statements and project progress suggest a target launch window around 2025-2026. Stay tuned to official Etihad Rail announcements.
Smart Travel Tips for Your Journey
- Avoid Peak Traffic: If driving or taking a taxi, try to avoid the morning rush (7-9 AM) into Abu Dhabi and the evening rush (5-7 PM) back to Dubai.
- Check Bus Schedules: Although frequent, always check the RTA website or app for the latest E100/E101 schedules, especially late at night.
- Stay Hydrated: Carry water, especially if traveling in summer.
- Plan Your Connections: Use Google Maps or the Darb and RTA Dubai apps to plan your full journey from your Dubai starting point to your final Abu Dhabi destination.
Final Verdict: Plan for Today, Get Excited for Tomorrow
Today, the Dubai to Abu Dhabi distance by metro is covered by a reliable and ultra-affordable intercity bus system that connects seamlessly with the Dubai Metro. It’s a straightforward, budget-friendly journey.
Tomorrow, the Etihad Rail passenger service promises to transform this corridor into a sub-one-hour commute, connecting the hearts of the two emirates with speed and style.
For now, take the bus with confidence. It’s a smooth ride that lets you sit back, relax, and watch the iconic desert and cityscapes of the UAE unfold outside your window.
